Thursday, March 9, 2017

The Fundamental Theorem of Ontology: Not Everything Exists.


There may be some in the world population who, even if they understand the importance of other branches of metaphysics, hold no brief for ontology – the study of what exists and what it is to exist. Some are quite satisfied with, “Everything exists.” It is, of course, true in one obvious way that everything exists.  To be included among the things of everything is to be.  So understood “Everything exists” is  tautological.  There is, however, a way of asserting “Everything exists” so that it carries real content, indeed makes an important metaphysical claim. Once many years ago, I made just this claim, and was as wrong as wrong can be.